Dr Ljubinka Škodrić
Institut za savremenu istoriju
Beograd, Republika Srbija
Dr Vladimir Petrović
Institut za savremenu istoriju
Beograd, Republika Srbija
DIGITALNA ISTORIJA: GENEZA, OBLICI I PERSPEKTIVE
God. XXXVIII, 2/2020, str. 9–38
https://doi.org/10.29362/ist20veka.2020.2.sko.9-38
APSTRAKT/REZIME:
Članak se bavi genezom, oblicima i perspektivama razvoja digitalne istorije, nove naučne discipline nastale primenom informacionih tehnologija u istraživanju prošlosti. Tokom poslednjih 25 godina, digitalna istorija se razvila u prepoznatljivu, mada ne i jasno definisanu disciplinu, koja transformiše istorijsku nauku. Razmatraju se promene koje digitalizacija donosi, od strukture istorijskih izvora, njihovog prikupljanja i obrade, do analize sadržaja, tehnike istorijskih istraživanja i predstavljanja njihovih rezultata. Dinamičan, ali i nejednak razvoj u ovoj oblasti ilustruje se nizom primera, uz nastojanje da se kritički sagledaju mogućnosti i ograničenja digitalne istorije, ali pre svega da se doprinese njenom ovladavanju.
KLJUČNE REČI: digitalna istorija, internet, istoriografija, digitalizacija, digitalna humanistika
REFERENCE:
- Antolović Michael, i Biljana Šimunović-Bešlin. „Public History – istorijska praksa, alternativni pokret, naučna disciplina?“. Istorija 20. veka, 1, (2019), 9–36. https://doi.org/10.29362/ist20veka.2019.1.ant.9-36
- Antonić Sanja, Jelena Mitrović, i Adam Sofronijević. Fostering Open Access usage by creation of the library aggregator for Europeana: project Europeana libraries. INFORUM 2011. 17th Conference on Professional Information Resources. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256373815_Fostering_Open_Access (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Becker, Carl L. Everyman His Own Historian. historians .org/info/AHA_History/clbecker. htm (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Božić, Jadranka. „’Veliko zaveštanje’. Pamćenje kao simbolički okvir za poimanje sveta“. U: Digitalizacija kulturne i naučne baštine. Aleksandra Vraneš, Ljiljana Marković i Gven Aleksander, 133–146. Beograd: Filozofski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, 2012.
- Božić, Snežana. Internet i multimedija kao sredstva u nastavi književnosti. Niš: Filozofski fakultet, 2015. http://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/4673 (pristupljeno 15. 4. 2020).
- Brennan, Claire. “Digital humanities, digital methods, digital history, and digital outputs. History writing and the digital revolution“. History Compass, vol. 16, issue 10, (2018), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1111/hic3.12492
- Brennan, Sheila A. Digital History, https://inclusivehistorian.com/digital-history/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Brügger, Niels. “When the Present Web is Later the Past: Web Historiography, Digital History, and Internet Studies”. Historical Social Research / Historische Sozialforschung, 37, no. 4 (142), (2012), 102–117.
- Castelvecchi, Davide. “Venice ’time machine’ project suspended amid data row”. Nature, 574, (2019). https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586–019–03240-w (pristupljeno 1. 1. 2020).
- Cohen Daniel J., and Roy Rosenzweig. Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2006.
- Cronon, Wiliam. “The Public Pratice of History in and for a Digital Age”, Perspectives on History, January 2012. https://www.historians.org/ publications-and-directories/perspectives-on-history/january-2012/the-public-practice-of-history-in-and-for-a-digital-age (pristupljeno 1. 1. 2020).
- Dakić Nataša, i Adam Sofronijević. Digitalizacija za sve. Nove mogućnosti programa Transkribus u automatskom raščitavanju rukom pisanih tekstova. Beograd: Univerzitetska biblioteka „Svetozar Marković“, 2019.
- Dobrić, Nikola. “Language Corpora in The West Balkans – History, Current State and Future Perspective”. Slavisticna revija, 60, (2012), 677–692.
- Đorđević, Nikola. Ulice Pančeva. https://xn--80aafkbputq0b9aq.xn--90a3ac/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0 (pristupljeno 24. 4. 2020)
- Eijnatten Joris van, Toine Pieters, and Jaap Verhuel. “Big Data for Global History. The Transformative Promise of Digital Humanities”. BMGN – Low Contries Historical Review, 124/4 (2013), 55–77. https://www.bmgn-lchr.nl/articles/abstract/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.9350/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020). https://doi.org/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.9350
- Elamaran, Rakesh. “Ever Wonder How Google Search Engines Search, Gather and Organize their data so quickly?”, https://medium.com/predict/ever-wonder-how-google-search-engines-search-gather-and-organize-their-data-so-quickly-76dde8312369 (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- “Exchange: Reviewing Digital History”. American Historical Review, volume 121, issue 1, (February 2016), 140–186.
- Fevr, Lisjen. Borba za istoriju. Beograd: Srpska književna zadruga, 2004.
- Fogel Robert W., and George Elton. Kojim putem do prošlosti? Dva pogleda na povijest. Zagreb: Ibis grafika, 2002.
- Fogel Robert William, and Stanley L. Engerman. Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1974.
- Fogel, Robert. “The New Economic History. Its Findings and Methods”. Economic History Review,19, 3, (1966), 642–656. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0289.1966.tb00994.x
- Fogel, Railroads and American Economic Growth: Essays in Econometric History. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1964.
- Gensler Institute. How do students envision the present and future academic library? https://www.gensler.com/research-insight/gensler-research-institute/students-on-libraries (pristupljeno 1. 1. 2020).
- Gibbs, Frederick W. New Forms of History: Critiquing Data and Its Representations, Organization of American Historians, https://www.oah.org/tah/issues/ 2016/february/new-forms-of-history-critiquing-data-and-its-representations/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Goldin, Claudia. “Cliometrics and the Nobel”. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, vol. 9, no. 2, (1995), 191–208. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.2.191
- History in The Digital Age. Edited by Toni Weller. London – New York: Routledge, 2013.
- Heppler, Jason. Digital History as a Research Methodology. https://jasonheppler.org/2009/06/03/digital-history-methodology/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- How Will the Pandemic Change Higher Education? Professors, administrators, and staff on what the coronavirus will leave in its wake, The Chronicle of Higher Education, 10 April 2002, https://www.chronicle.com/article/How-Will-the-Pandemic-Change/248474 (pristupljeno 24. 4. 2020).
- “Interchange: The Promise of Digital History”. Journal of American History, vol. 95, issue 2, (September 2008), 452–491. https://doi.org/10.2307/25095630
- Jensen, Kim Ebensgaard. “Linguistics and the digital humanities: (computational) corpus linguistics”. MedieKultur: Journal of Media and Communication Research, XXX, 57, (2014), 115–134. https://tidsskrift.dk/mediekultur/ article/view/15968/17442 (pristupljeno 1. 1. 2020).
- Karijer Žan-Klod, i Umberto Eko. Ne nadajte se da ćete se rešiti knjiga. Čačak: Gradac K, Beograd: Zuhra, 2011.
- Kavgić, Aleksandar. Nastava korpusne lingvistike na studijama anglistike. Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet, 2020. http://digitalna.ff.uns.ac.rs/sadrzaj/ 2020/978–86–6065–564–8 (pristupljeno 15. 4. 2020).
- Kemman Max, Martijn Klepe, and Stef Scagliola. “Just Google It. Digital Research of Humanities Scholars”. In: Proceedings of the Digital Humanities Congres 2012. Editors: Clare Mills, Michael Pidd, Ester Ward. Sheffiled: HRI Online Publications, 2014. https://www.dhi.ac. uk/openbook/chapter/dhc2012-kemman (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Kuny, Terry. „The digital dark ages? Challenges in the preservation of electronic information”, International preservation news 17 (1998) 8–13, https://origin-archive.ifla.org/IV/ifla63/63kuny1.pdf (pristupljeno 15. 4. 2020).
- Lee, John. “Digital History and Emergence of Digital Historical Literacies”. In: Technology in Retrospect. Social Studies Place in the Information Age 1984–2009. Ed. Richard Diem and Michael J. Berson, 77–90. Information Age Publishing, 2010.
- Lee, John K. “Digital History in the History/Social Studies Classroom”. The History Teacher, vol 35, no 4, (Aug 2002), 503–517. https://doi.org/10.2307/1512472
- Makrejld Donald, i Džeremi Blek. Izučavanje istorije. Beograd: Clio, 2007.
- Mandić, Slobodan. „Bibliografija Prikaza sajtova (Web adresar) u Godišnjaku za društvenu istoriju od god. 12 do 21 (2005–2015)“. Godišnjak za društvenu istoriju, 3, (2015), 111–123.
- Mandić, Slobodan. Kompjuterizacija i istoriografija. Beograd: Istorijski arhiv Beograda, 2008.
- Mandić, Slobodan. The First World War on the Web – The Case of Serbia, Summary for Conference on Language Technologies and Digital Humanities, Ljubljana 2016, SDJT http://www.sdjt.si/wp/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/JTDH-2016_Mandic_The-First-World-War-on-the-Web-The-Case-of-Serbia.pdf (pristupljeno 25. 4. 2020)
- Manojlović-Pintar, Olga. “On Public/Applied History”. Tokovi istorije, 3, (2018), 171–192. https://doi.org/10.31212/tokovi.2018.3.man.171-192
- Muić, Vedran. „Historiografija, arhivi i digitalizacija – prema epistemološkoj demokratizaciji. Može li svatko s pristupom internetu biti povjesničar?“. Historijski zbornik, br. 2, (2019), 405–428.
- Nikolić Dragana, i Svetlana Loma. Digitizing Ancient Epigraphic Heritage: Project EpiDoc XML Encoding of Roman Inscriptions from Serbia, http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4529 (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Noiret, Serge. “Digital Public History”. In: A Companion to Public History. Ed. David M. Dean, 111–124. Wiley-Blackwell, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118508930.ch7
- Obradović, Ivan. „Razvoj Elektronskog kataloga rukopisa i arhivalija AtoM NBS“. Glasnik Narodne biblioteke Srbije, 17, br. 20, (2018), 91–109.
- Obradović, Ivan. „Od kataloških listića do EAD-a : pregled razvoja kataloga rukopisa i arhivalija Narodne biblioteke Srbije“. U: Posebne zbirke u kontekstu zaštite kulturnog nasleđa i kao podsticaj kulturnog razvoja. Zbornik radova sa međunarodne konferencije Odeljenja posebnih fondova Narodne biblioteke Srbije, Beograd, 2–4. oktobar 2017. Ur. Maša Miloradović i Dejan Vukićević, 515–532. Beograd: Narodna biblioteka Srbije, 2019.
- Pajić, Dejan. Primena tehnika vizuelizacije u bazičnoj statistici. Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet, 2020.
- Pavlović, Rade. „Digitalizacija arhivske građe u Vojnom arhivu“. Vojnotehnički glasnik, vol. 61, br. 3, (2013), 280–300. https://doi.org/10.5937/vojtehg61-1959
- Porčić Nebojša, Dragić Živojinović, i Žarko Vujošević. “Das serbische Kanzleiwesen. Die Herausforderung der digitalen Diplomatik”. In: Digital diplomatics: the computer as a tool for the diplomatist?. Antonella Ambrosio, Sebastien Barret, and Georg Vogeler, 133–147. Köln: Böhlau Verlag, 2014. https://doi.org/10.7788/boehlau.9783412217020.133
- Pugliano, John. The Robots are Coming: A Human’s Survival Guide to Profiting in the Age of Automation. Berkeley: Ulysses Press, 2017.
- Ragnedda, Massimo. The Third Digital Divide. A Weberian Approach to Digital Inequalities. London, New York: Routledge, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315606002
- Robertson, Stephen. “The Differences between Digital Humanities and Digital History”, Debates in the Digital Humanities 2016, https://dhdebates.gc.cuny.edu/read/untitled/section/ed4a1145–7044–42e9-a898–5ff8691b6628.
- Seefeldt Douglas, and William G. Tomas. “What is Digital History?”, Intersections: History and New Media, May 1, 2009. https://www.historians. org/publications-and-directories/perspectives-on-history/may-2009/what-is-digital-history (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Srpski digitalni diplomatar http://www.bisanu.rs/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Šimunović Biljana, i Zoltan Đere. „Istorija na Internetu“. Nastava istorije, 7, (1998), 236.
- Tanaka, Stefan. “Pasts in a Digital Age”. In: Writing History in the Digital Age. Ed. Kristen Nawrotzki and Jack Dougherty, 35–46. Michigan: University of Michigan Press, 2013. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv65sx57.8
- TEI: Projects using the TEI https://tei-c.org/activities/projects/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Terras Melissa, Julianne Nyhan, and Edward Vanhoutte. Defining Digital Humanities: A reader. London: Ashgate, 2013.
- Timotijević, Tatjana. Pretraživanje elektronskih časopisa po naslovu, naučnoj disciplini i ključnim rečima (Beograd. Kobson; 2013. https://kobson.nb.rs/upload/documents/oNamaPredavanja/PR2013PretrazivanjeCasopisaIBazaPodataka.pdf (pristupljeno 15. 4. 2020).
- Zaagsma, Gerben. “On Digital History”. BMGN-Low Countries Historical Review, 128/4, (2013), 3–29. https://www.bmgn-lchr.nl/articles/abstract/ 10.18352/bmgn-lchr.9344/ (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020). https://doi.org/10.18352/bmgn-lchr.9344
- Zaagsma, Gerben. Digital history and the politics of digitalization, http://2019.dhbenelux.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2019/08/DH_Benelux_2019_paper_27.pdf (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Zax, David. Visualising Historical Data and the Rise of Digital Humanities. https://www.fastcompany.com/1758538/visualizing-historical-data-and-rise-digital-humanities (pristupljeno 15. 2. 2020).
- Winters Jane, and Steve Anderson. “Digital History”. In: Debating New Approaches in History. Editors: Marek Tamm and Peter Burke, 279–296. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2018.